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Fuzzy subset approach in coupled population dynamics of blowflies Biol. Res.
CASTANHO,MARÍA J.P.; MAGNAGO,KARINE F; BASSANEZI,RODNEY C; GODOY,WESLEY A.C..
This paper is a study on the population dynamics of blowflies employing a density-dependent, non-linear mathematical model and a coupled population formalism. In this study, we investigated the coupled population dynamics applying fuzzy subsets to model the population trajectory, analyzing demographic parameters such as fecundity, survival, and migration. The main results suggest different possibilities in terms of dynamic behavior produced by migration in coupled populations between distinct environments and the rescue effect generated by the connection between populations. It was possible to conclude that environmental heterogeneity can play an important role in blowfly metapopulation systems. The implications of these results for population dynamics of...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Fuzzy logic; Blowflies; Coupled populations; Population biology.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602006000200016
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Population dynamics of Aphis gossypii Glover and in sole and intercropping systems of cotton and cowpea Anais da ABC (AABC)
FERNANDES,FRANCISCO S.; GODOY,WESLEY A.C.; RAMALHO,FRANCISCO S.; GARCIA,ADRIANO G.; SANTOS,BÁRBARA D.B.; MALAQUIAS,JOSÉ B..
ABSTRACT Population dynamics of aphids have been studied in sole and intercropping systems. These studies have required the use of more precise analytical tools in order to better understand patterns in quantitative data. Mathematical models are among the most important tools to explain the dynamics of insect populations. This study investigated the population dynamics of aphids Aphis gossypii and Aphis craccivora over time, using mathematical models composed of a set of differential equations as a helpful analytical tool to understand the population dynamics of aphids in arrangements of cotton and cowpea. The treatments were sole cotton, sole cowpea, and three arrangements of cotton intercropped with cowpea (t1, t2 and t3). The plants were infested with...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aphids; Cotton; Cowpea; Dynamics; Mathematical models.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000100311
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The behavior of Aphis gossypii and Aphis craccivora (Hemiptera: Aphididae) and of their predator Cycloneda sanguinea (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in cotton-cowpea intercropping systems Anais da ABC (AABC)
FERNANDES,FRANCISCO S.; GODOY,WESLEY A.C.; RAMALHO,FRANCISCO S.; MALAQUIAS,JOSÉ B.; SANTOS,BÁRBARA D.B..
ABSTRACT The intercropping is an important cultural practice commonly used in pest management. It is based on the principle that increased plant diversity in the agro-ecosystem can lead to reductions of pest populations in the crop. The current study aimed to assess the impact the colored fiber cotton-cowpea intercropped systems on Aphis gossypii and Aphis craccivora and on their predator Cycloneda sanguinea and the losses and the dispersion behavior of these aphids and their predator in these cropping systems. The experiment had a randomized block experimental design with two bioassays and four treatments. The number of apterous and alate aphids (A. gossypii) per cotton plant was 1.46 and 1.73 or 1.97 and 2.19 times highest in the solid cotton system than...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aphids; Cowpea; Cotton; Behavior; Intercropping.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000100373
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